Forest walks: collecting pine cones could cost you up to €750 this winter
A walk in the forest soothes and reconnects you with life. However, a seemingly banal gesture can be costly. So it’s best to know the rules before you set off.
The harmless gesture that can cost you dearly during a ride
Collecting pine cones, moss or dead wood seems harmless enough when you’re out for a walk. In reality, these “forest products” belong to the owner of the forest, whether public or private. As a result, unauthorized removal is an offence. The risk is not symbolic, with fines of up to €1,500.
The Forestry Code regulates these uses, and the ONF reminds us of the rule on its signs. What’s more, certain plant species are protected, which reinforces the ban. In short,
In private forests, the owner’s authorization is required. In public forests, the administration sets tolerances or clearly prohibits them. In the field, forestry officers check compliance with these regulations. The “souvenir de balade ” gesture can therefore end in a fine.
“In the forest, whatever grows, falls or lies on the ground belongs to the owner: you can’t take it without authorization.
What the law says
The legal framework is simple: the forest, whether public or private, is not a self-service area. Thus, removing wood, moss, pine cones or seedlings without right is considered theft of forest products. The penalty can be a
Local tolerances sometimes exist for “family” harvesting (e.g. mushrooms). However, these are limited and set by decree or by the manager. So check the signs at the entrance to the massif. An impromptu stroll never exempts you from local rules.
- Ask permission before taking any samples during a walk.
- Read access signs and respect sensitive areas.
- Do not pick up moss, dead wood, young shoots or fallen nests.
- Find out about current departmental by-laws.
- Keep a bag for your garbage, and leave light.
Practical tips for a safe and legal ride
Before setting off, check the status of the site: private, communal, state-owned. Also, look out for ONF or commune signage. This way, you can avoid unpleasant surprises and prohibited actions. Your walk will be a peaceful one, both for you and for the forest.
No products, brands or commercial references are cited in the article.
The content focuses on public rules and practical advice.
With children, turn curiosity into observation. Take photos rather than material souvenirs. Also, keep your dog on a leash in protected areas. This approach increases the pleasure of the walk and reduces the impact on wildlife.
Autumn, holidays and walking: common cases
In autumn, the pressure on mushrooms mounts. However, not all forests allow even “reasonable” picking. Some forests limit the number of mushrooms that can be picked, or the days on which they can be picked. Local signage remains the reference to follow.
In the run-up to Christmas, mistletoe and holly are harvested discreetly. On the other hand, these species and their ornamental branches are often regulated. So it’s better to buy a legal bouquet than to cut it while out and about. You’ll avoid a fine and protect the environment.
Checks, fines and good riding habits
In the field, sworn agents enforce the rules. The ONF, forest rangers and gendarmerie intervene depending on the sector. They can also seize objects taken and issue official reports. Courteous dialogue always helps, but is no substitute for the rule.
The amount of the fine depends on the facts and the local context. However, the most frequently cited reference is up to €1,500, with a possible increase for repeat offences. So a “simple” decoration basket can be very expensive. A successful ride has nothing to do with this unnecessary risk.
Respect the environment, the owners and other users. That way, you leave the forest intact and alive. Your walk becomes more meaningful, without stress or fines. And nature returns the favor, season after season.
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Always participate in accordance with the law and with respect for others.